Mass production of low-cost GdBaCuO bulk superconductors using a novel seed in the batch process

Physics & Astronomy

• seeds 70%
• Puck 64%
• costs 57%
• production costs 51%
• inoculation 42%
• pellets 38%
• performance 33%
• rare earth elements 32%
• magnets 31%
• magnetization 24%
• fabrication 23%
• thin films 19%
• crystals 18%

Engineering & Materials Science

• Superconducting materials 100%
• Seed 78%
• Rare earth elements 35%
• Magnetization 30%
• Costs 29%
• Magnets 25%
• Crystals 25%
• Thin films 24%
• Fabrication 18%

Chemical Compounds

• Superconductor 85%
• Pellet 74%
• Magnetization 71%
• Lanthanoid Atom 57%
• Application 24%