TY - JOUR
T1 - Suzaku results on cygnus X-1 in the low/hard State
AU - Makishima, Kazuo
AU - Takahashi, Hiromitsu
AU - Yamada, Shin'ya
AU - Done, Chris
AU - Kubota, Aya
AU - Dotani, Tadayasu
AU - Ebisawa, Ken
AU - Itoh, Takeshi
AU - Kitamoto, Shunji
AU - Negoro, Hitoshi
AU - Ueda, Yoshihiro
AU - Yamaoka, Kazutaka
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - The black-hole binary Cygnus X-1 was observed for 17 ks with the Suzaku X-ray observatory in 2005 October, while it was in a low/hard state with a 0.7-300keV luminosity of 4.6 × 1037 erg s-1. The XIS and HXD spectra, spanning 0.7-400 keV, were reproduced successfully, incorporating a cool accretion disk and a hot Comptonizing corona. The corona is characterized by an electron temperature of ∼ 100 keV, and two optical depths of ∼0.4 and ∼ 1.5, which account for the softer and harder continua, respectively. The disk has an innermost temperature of ∼ 0.2keV, and is thought to protrude half way into the corona. The disk not only provides seed photons to the Compton cloud, but also produces a soft spectral excess, a mild reflection hump, and a weakly broadened iron line. A comparison with the Suzaku data on GRO J1655-40 reveals several interesting spectral differences, which can mostly be attributed to inclination effects, assuming that the disk has a flat geometry while the corona is grossly spherical. An intensity-sorted spectroscopy indicates that the continuum becomes less Comptonized when the source flares up on time scales of 1-200 s, while the underlying disk remains unchanged.
AB - The black-hole binary Cygnus X-1 was observed for 17 ks with the Suzaku X-ray observatory in 2005 October, while it was in a low/hard state with a 0.7-300keV luminosity of 4.6 × 1037 erg s-1. The XIS and HXD spectra, spanning 0.7-400 keV, were reproduced successfully, incorporating a cool accretion disk and a hot Comptonizing corona. The corona is characterized by an electron temperature of ∼ 100 keV, and two optical depths of ∼0.4 and ∼ 1.5, which account for the softer and harder continua, respectively. The disk has an innermost temperature of ∼ 0.2keV, and is thought to protrude half way into the corona. The disk not only provides seed photons to the Compton cloud, but also produces a soft spectral excess, a mild reflection hump, and a weakly broadened iron line. A comparison with the Suzaku data on GRO J1655-40 reveals several interesting spectral differences, which can mostly be attributed to inclination effects, assuming that the disk has a flat geometry while the corona is grossly spherical. An intensity-sorted spectroscopy indicates that the continuum becomes less Comptonized when the source flares up on time scales of 1-200 s, while the underlying disk remains unchanged.
KW - Accretion disks
KW - Black hole physics
KW - Stars: Individual (cygnus x-1)
KW - X-ray: Binaries
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U2 - 10.1093/pasj/60.3.585
DO - 10.1093/pasj/60.3.585
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:48249151430
SN - 0004-6264
VL - 60
SP - 585
EP - 604
JO - Publication of the Astronomical Society of Japan
JF - Publication of the Astronomical Society of Japan
IS - 3
ER -