Machine-learning classification of debris-covered glaciers using a combination of Sentinel-1/-2 (SAR/optical), Landsat 8 (thermal) and digital elevation data

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• machine learning 100%
• Landsat 87%
• glacier 86%
• synthetic aperture radar 80%
• support vector machine 73%
• ice 33%
• land 27%
• raster 27%
• parameter 25%
• near infrared 23%
• digital elevation model 22%
• satellite data 21%
• valley 17%
• speed 16%
• decision 15%
• detection 14%
• methodology 14%
• world 14%
• test 9%