Performance of low cost 3D printed minimum quantity lubrication applicator using palm oil in milling steel

Engineering & Materials Science

• 3D printers 5%
• Applicators 100%
• Costs 28%
• Cutting tools 17%
• Experiments 2%
• Lubrication 69%
• Machining 17%
• Metal cutting 7%
• Milling (machining) 6%
• Palm oil 89%
• Scanning electron microscopy 4%
• Steel 42%
• Temperature 2%
• Wear of materials 16%

Chemical Compounds

• Cutting Tool 40%
• Force 24%
• Lubrication 82%
• Machining 47%
• Metal 4%
• Palm Oil 89%
• Scanning Electron Microscopy 5%
• Surface 2%
• Wear 25%
• Wear Rate 11%

Physics & Astronomy

• chips 7%
• grade 4%
• high speed 3%
• lubrication 80%
• machining 19%
• metal cutting 7%
• oils 66%
• performance 32%
• printing 4%
• scanning electron microscopy 2%
• steels 54%
• temperature 1%